关于中国文化,特别是传统文化中的一些热门元素,作为国人的我们,肯定是要比外国人要更清楚,掌握得更好一些。从实际的角度来说,各种考试,比赛,辩论,写作,肯定是避不了了。与其被动考试,不如主动出击:
100个中国传统文化英文词汇,常见的节假日、中国美食、各种古典文学、名胜古迹等等100个中国传统文化英文词汇,转走学起~
1.腊八节 The Laba Rice Porridge Festival/Laba Festival
2.除夕New Year s Eve
3.春节 The Spring Festival
4.元膏节 Lantern Festival
5.清明节 Qingming Festival/Tomb-Sweeping Day
6.端午节Dragon Boat Festival
7.七夕节 Double Seventh Festival
8.中秋节 Mid-Autumn Festival
9.重阳节 Double Ninth Festival
10.春联 Spring Festival couplets
11.拜年 Paying a New Year call
12.北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck
13.豆藂 Soybean milk
14.馒头 Mantou/steamed bun
15.火锅 Hot pot
16.春卷 Spring roll
17.炸酱面Noodles with soybean paste
18.麻花Fried dough twist
19.粽子Zongzi/rice dumpling
20.拉面Hand-pulled noodles/stretched noodles
21.馄饨Wonton/chinese dumplingsoup
22.豆腐Tofu/bean curd
其它传统美食:
年糕:Rice cake;New Year cake
饺子:Dumplings;jiaozi
汤圆:Dumplings made of sweet rice
春卷:Spring roll
八宝饭:Eight-treasure rice pudding (steamed glutinous rice with bean paste, lotus seeds, preserved fruit, etc.)
花生糖:Peanut candy
瓜子:Red melon seeds
红枣:Red dates
冰糖葫芦:Candied haws on a stick
腊肠:Chinese sausage
腊肉:Preserved meat
糖炒栗子:Sugar chestnut
23.《史记》The Historical Records
24.《诗经》The Book of Songs
25.《春秋》The SSpring and Autumn Annals
26.《论语》The Analects of Confucius
27.《三国演义》Romance of the Three Kingdoms
28.《术游传》Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh
29.《西游记》Pilgrimage to the West/丁oumey to the West
30.《红楼梦》A Dream in Red Mansions/The Story of the Stone
31.《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers
32.《三字经》Three-Character Scripture
33.《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror
34.长城The Great Wall
35.泰始皇陵Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor
36.兵马偏Terra-Cotta Warriors
37.敦煌莫高Mo Kao Grotto at Dunhuang
38.敲楼Drum-tower
39.故宫The Forbidden City/the Palace Museum
40.天坛Temple of Heaven
41.西湖West Lake
42.日月潭Sun Moon Lake/Riyuetan Pool
43.十三陵The Ming Tombs
44.苏州园林Suzhou Garden(s)
45.四大发明The four great inventionsof ancient China
46.火药Gunpowder
47.印刷术Printing/arts of printing
48.造纸术Papermaking technology
49.指南针Compass
50.中国结Chinese knot
51.青钥器Bronzeware
52.瓷器china/porcelain
53.刺绣Embroidery
54.中药TCM/traditional chinese medicine
55.四合院Courtyard
56.京剧Peking opera
57.皮影戏Shadow play
58.太极Tai Chi
59.对口相声Cross talk
60.杂技Acrobatics/acrobatic performance
61.中国武术Chinese martial arts/Kung Fu诗经的美食食谱
62.越剧Yue opera
63.唐装Tang suit
64.旗抱Cheongsam
65.古筝Chinese zither
66.二胡 Erhu
其它曲艺表演:
戏曲:Traditional opera
折子戏:Opera highlights
相声:Comic dialogue;cross talk
小品:Skits;sketch
口技:Vocal imitations;ventriloquism
马戏:Circus performance
京韵大鼓:Drum song of Peking
踩高跷:Walk on stilts
杂耍:Cariety show;vaudeville
其它民间艺术:
泥人:Clay figure