UNIT 1 People around us
重点词汇：
person, cheerful, hard-working, patient, smart, probably, forget, smell, care, miss, joke, laugh, remain, strict, encourage, support, successful, member, paragraph
重点短语：
1. as well 也
2. take care of 照顾，照看
3. tell jokes 讲笑话
4. make fun of 嘲弄；取笑
5. be strict about 对···严格
6. give up 放弃
7. make friends with 与···交朋友
8. be full of 充满
9. go to work 上班
10. all day and all night 夜以继日
11. make sb. laugh 让某人发笑
12. lots of美素1段奶粉··· 许多···
13. encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人去做
14. spend sometime on sth./(in) doing sth.花时间干某事
15. look like 看上去···，看起来像···
16. be good at sth/ doing sth.擅长做···
练习:根据句意和所给的首字母填空。
1. She passed her exam easily, because she is h__________ .
2. My grandparents stay at hometown and I m_____ them very much.
3. I was laughing because she just told me a funny j_______.
4. Don’t l______ at others when they are in trouble.
5. Teachers always give us s_____ so that we can work out the problem.
6. I want to be a s businessman in the future.
7. My aunt g to work by bus everyday.
8. Children should not spend too much time TV.
9. Thanks for e me to keep trying.
10. His father is s about his studies.
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。
1. 父母对我的学习总是很严格要求。
My parents ____ always ____ _____ my studies.
早孕试纸弱阳性2. 医生要我爸爸戒烟。
The doctor told my father to ____ ___smoking.
3. 我妈妈照顾着整个家庭。
My mother ____ ____ ____ my family.
4.爸爸喜欢饭后给我们讲笑话。
My father likes to ____ ____ to us after dinner.
课文知识点：
My grandma was a short woman with grey hair.
with: prep.意为“具有；带有”
e.g. The girl with long hair is my classmate.长头发的女孩是我同学。
【拓展】with的其他用法：
1. 与...一起,偕同,和...
牛津美食食谱She lives with her son.她和儿子住在一起。
2. 以(手段、材料),用(工具)
My American friend is learning to eat with chopsticks.我的一位美国朋友在学着用筷子吃饭。
3. 在...一边,赞成
We are agree with you. 我们同意你的意见。
4. 加上,包括...在内
His bank savings, with his wife's jewels, amount to three million dollars.他的银行存款加上他太太的首饰合计达三百万元。
5. 在...身边,在...身上
He had a gun with him.他带了。
I have no money with me.我身边没有钱。
6. 宣师一附小由于,因为
They were wild with joy.他们欣喜若狂。
The child cried with joy. 这个小孩子喜极而泣。
She was always cheerful.
cheerful: adj. 欢乐的，高兴的； 使人感到愉快的
cheer v. 欢呼； 使高兴； 为…喝彩； 为…加油
cheerfulness n. 高兴，快乐
cheerfully adv. 欢乐地，高兴地
Exercise:用cheer，cheerful， cheerfully，cheerfulness填空。
1. Let's go to the football game and for our favorite team.
2. She greeted him .
3. The audience rose bodily to the hero.
灰姑娘的故事44. doesn't always imply happiness.
5. Jack sounded quite about the idea。
6. They are both very .
7. 'We've come with good news,' Pat said .
8. Their seemed rather artificial.
She was a very good cook.
cook v. 烹调；煮菜
n. 厨师，厨子
cooker：炊具
cookbook:食谱
e.g. I have to go and cook the dinner. 我得去做饭了。
Cook, the cook, took the cookbook to cook good root food.
库克厨师拿了食谱，煮出好吃的根菜类。
Her dishes were probably the best in the world.
dish:(1)n.盘，碟
(2)v.本文译为“做的菜”
probably可能，大概
【拓展】probably, maybe, possibly, perhaps, likely
【用法】possible: adj.可能的
词形变化: adv. possibly
例句 ：1. I'll do everything possible to help you. 我会尽一切可能帮助你。
2. Everything is possible. / Nothing is impossible 一切皆有可能。
probably: adv. 大概,或许
例句: 1. We're going on holiday soon, probably next month.
我们很快就要去度假了，多半是下个月。
2. ‘Can he hear us?’ ‘Probably not.’
‘他听得见我们的话吗?’ ‘大概听不见.’
maybe: adj. 大概,也许
例句: 1. Maybe he is still at home. 可能他还在家里。
2. Maybe he'll come, maybe he won't. 他也许来, 也许不来.
【区别】
maybe “或许”, 比perhaps普通,但不够庄重;
probably “一年级上册语文第一单元试卷大概”, 肯定的成分较大,是most likely的意思
perhaps “也许”, 是也许如此也许不如此的意思,大体和possibly 同义
而possible是个形容词,与以上的词不具有可比性. possibly“或者”, 常和can, may, must等情态动词连用,比probably的语气弱得多.
另外,还有likely一词. likely “或许”, 通常与most, very连用. 上述词中,除possible外,全为副词.
例句：
Perhaps the letter will come today. 或许那封信今天能到。
It will probably rain. 天很可能要下雨了。
I'll do all I possibly can. 我会做我可能做到的事。
It's clouding up. Maybe it'll rain this afternoon.天阴上来了, 今天下午也许有雨。Most likely she is over thirty.她也许已经过了30了。
in the world
【拓展】around the world=all over the world =throughout the world=the whole world
I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well.
never:是ever的否定，用于加强语气。语气比not强。其反义词为always。
forget v. 忘记
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